1类致癌物，世界卫生组织国际癌症研究机构致癌物清单，共120种。 本篇摘自：百度百科
癌症主要与我们的饮食、工作环境、生活习惯等很多因素有关，致癌因素已经在我们身边无处不在，所以我们要尽量避免这些致癌物、致癌习惯以及致癌环境等，愿我们所有人都能有一个好的身体，欢迎将此文分享给您的亲朋好友！
1类致癌物120种
| 序号 | 英文名称 | 中文名称 | 时间（年） |
| 1 | Acetaldehyde associated with consumption of alcoholic beverages | 与酒精饮料摄入有关的乙醛 | 2012 |
| 2 | Acheson process, occupational exposure associated with | 与职业暴露有关的艾其逊法（用电弧炉制碳化硅） | 2017 |
| 3 | Acid mists, strong inorganic | 强无机酸雾 | 2012 |
| 4 | Aflatoxins | 黄曲霉毒素 | 2012 |
| 5 | Alcoholic beverages | 含酒精饮料 | 2012 |
| 6 | Aluminium production | 铝生产 | 2012 |
| 7 | 4-Aminobiphenyl | 4-氨基联苯 | 2012 |
| 8 | Areca nut | 槟榔果 | 2012 |
| 9 | Aristolochic acid | 马兜铃酸 | 2012 |
| 10 | Aristolochic acid, plants containing | 含马兜铃酸的植物 | 2012 |
| 11 | Arsenic and inorganic arsenic compounds | 砷和无机砷化合物 | 2012 |
| 12 | Asbestos (all forms, including actinolite, amosite, anthophyllite, chrysotile, crocidolite, tremolite) | 石棉（各种形式，包括阳起石、铁石绵、直闪石、温石棉、青石棉、透闪石） | 2012 |
| 13 | Auramine production | 金胺生产 | 2012 |
| 14 | Azathioprine | 硫唑嘌呤 | 2012 |
| 15 | Benzene | 苯 | 2012 |
| 16 | Benzidine | 联苯胺 | 2012 |
| 17 | Benzidine, dyes metabolized to | 染料代谢产生的联苯胺 | 2012 |
| 18 | Benzo[ a ]pyrene | 苯并[a]芘 | 2012 |
| 19 | Beryllium and beryllium compounds | 铍和铍化合物 | 2012 |
| 20 | Betel quid with tobacco | 含烟草的槟榔嚼块 | 2012 |
| 21 | Betel quid without tobacco | 不含烟草的槟榔嚼块 | 2012 |
| 22 | Bis(chloromethyl)ether; chloromethyl methyl ether (technical-grade) | 双（氯甲基）醚；氯甲基甲基醚（工业级） | 2012 |
| 23 | Busulfan | 白消安 | 2012 |
| 24 | 1,3-Butadiene | 1,3-丁二烯 | 2012 |
| 25 | Cadmium and cadmium compounds | 镉及镉化合物 | 2012 |
| 26 | Chlorambucil | 苯丁酸氮芥 | 2012 |
| 27 | Chlornaphazine | 萘氮芥 | 2012 |
| 28 | Chromium (VI) compounds | 铬(6价)化合物；六价铬 | 2012 |
| 29 | Clonorchis sinensis (infection with) | 华支睾吸虫（感染） | 2012 |
| 30 | Coal gasification | 煤炭气化 | 2012 |
| 31 | Coal, indoor emissions from household combustion of | 家庭烧煤室内排放 | 2012 |
| 32 | Coal-tar distillation | 煤焦油蒸馏 | 2012 |
| 33 | Coal-tar pitch | 煤焦油沥青 | 2012 |
| 34 | Coke production | 焦炭生产 | 2012 |
| 35 | Cyclophosphamide | 环磷酰胺 | 2012 |
| 36 | Cyclosporine | 环孢菌素 | 2012 |
| 37 | 1,2-Dichloropropane | 1,2-二氯丙烷 | 2017 |
| 38 | Diethylstilbestrol | 己烯雌酚 | 2012 |
| 39 | Engine exhaust, diesel | 柴油发动机排气 | 2014 |
| 40 | Epstein-Barr virus | 爱泼斯坦-巴尔病毒 | 2012 |
| 41 | Erionite | 毛沸石 | 2012 |
| 42 | Estrogen therapy, postmenopausal | 绝经后雌激素治疗 | 2012 |
| 43 | Estrogen-progestogen menopausal therapy (combined) | 雌激素-孕激素更年期治疗（合用） | 2012 |
| 44 | Estrogen-progestogen oral contraceptives (combined) | 雌激素-孕激素口服避孕药（合用） | 2012 |
| 45 | Ethanol in alcoholic beverages | 含酒精饮料中的乙醇 | 2012 |
| 46 | Ethylene oxide | 环氧乙烷 | 2012 |
| 47 | Etoposide | 依托泊苷 | 2012 |
| 48 | Etoposide in combination with cisplatin and bleomycin | 依托泊苷与顺铂和博来霉素合用 | 2012 |
| 49 | Fission products, including strontium-90 | 裂变产物，包括锶-90 | 2012 |
| 50 | Fluoro-edenite fibrous amphibole | 氟代-浅闪石纤维状角闪石 | 2017 |
| 51 | Formaldehyde | 甲醛 | 2012 |
| 52 | Haematite mining (underground) | 赤铁矿开采（地下） | 2012 |
| 53 | Helicobacter pylori(infection with) | 幽门螺杆菌（感染） | 2012 |
| 54 | Hepatitis B virus (chronic infection with) | 乙型肝炎病毒（慢性感染） | 2012 |
| 55 | Hepatitis C virus (chronic infection with) | 丙型肝炎病毒（慢性感染） | 2012 |
| 56 | Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (infection with) | 人体免疫缺陷病毒I型（感染） | 2012 |
| 57 | Human papillomavirus types 16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 58, 59 | 人乳头瘤病毒16，18，31，33，35，39，45，51，52，56，58，59型 | 2012 |
| 58 | Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I | 人体嗜T淋巴细胞病毒I型 | 2012 |
| 59 | Ionizing radiation (all types) | 电离辐射（所有类型） | 2012 |
| 60 | Iron and steel founding (occupational exposure during) | 钢铁铸造（职业暴露） | 2012 |
| 61 | Isopropyl alcohol manufacture using strong acids | 使用强酸生产异丙醇 | 2012 |
| 62 | Kaposi sarcoma herpesvirus | 卡波氏肉瘤疱疹病毒 | 2012 |
| 63 | Leather dust | 皮革粉末 | 2012 |
| 64 | Lindane (see also Hexachlorocyclohexanes) | 林丹（参见六氯环己烷） | 2012 |
| 65 | Magenta production | 品红生产 | 2012 |
| 66 | Melphalan | 美法仑 | 2012 |
| 67 | Methoxsalen (8-methoxypsoralen) plus ultraviolet A radiation | 花椒毒素（8-甲氧基补骨脂素）伴紫外线A辐射 | 2012 |
| 68 | 4,4'-Methylenebis(2-chloroaniline) (MOCA) | 4,4'-亚甲基二（2-氯苯胺）（MOCA） | 2012 |
| 69 | Mineral oils, untreated or mildly treated | 未经处理或轻度处理矿物油 | 2012 |
| 70 | MOPP and other combined chemotherapy including alkylating agents | MOPP（氮芥、长春新碱、甲基苄肼、强的松）及其他含烷化剂的联合化疗 | 2012 |
| 71 | 2-Naphthylamine | 2-萘胺 | 2012 |
| 72 | Neutron radiation | 中子辐射 | 2012 |
| 73 | Nickel compounds | 镍化合物 | 2012 |
| 74 | N'-Nitrosonornicotine (NNN) and 4-(N-Nitrosomethylamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone (NNK) | N'-亚硝基降烟碱（NNN）和 4-（N-甲基亚硝胺基）-1-（3-吡啶基）-1-丁酮（NNK） |
2012 |
| 75 | Opisthorchis viverrini(infection with) | 麝后睾吸虫（感染） | 2012 |
| 76 | Outdoor air pollution | 室外空气污染 | 2016 |
| 77 | Outdoor air pollution, particulate matter in | 含颗粒物的室外空气污染 | 2016 |
| 78 | Painter (occupational exposure as a) | 画家，油漆工,粉刷工等（职业暴露） | 2012 |
| 79 | 3,4,5,3’,4’-Pentachlorobiphenyl (PCB-126) | 3,4,5,3',4'-五氯联苯（PCB-126） | 2012 |
| 80 | 2,3,4,7,8-Pentachlorodibenzofuran | 2,3,4,7,8-五氯二苯并呋喃 | 2012 |
| 81 | Pentachlorophenol (see also Polychlorophenols) | 五氯苯酚（参见聚氯苯酚） | 2012 |
| 82 | Phenacetin | 非那西汀 | 2012 |
| 83 | Phenacetin, analgesic mixtures containing | 含非那西汀的止痛剂混合物 | 2012 |
| 84 | Phosphorus-32, as phosphate | 磷-32，磷酸盐形式 | 2012 |
| 85 | Plutonium | 钚 | 2012 |
| 86 | Polychlorinated biphenyls | 多氯联苯 | 2016 |
| 87 | Polychlorinated biphenyls, dioxin-like, with a Toxicity Equivalency Factor (TEF) according to WHO (PCBs 77, 81, 105, 114, 118, 123, 126, 156, 157, 167, 169, 189) | 类二恶英多氯联苯，具有WHO毒性当量因子（TEF）（多氯联苯 77, 81, 105, 114, 118, 123, 126, 156, 157, 167, 169, 189） | 2016 |
| 88 | Processed meat (consumption of) | 加工过的肉类（摄入） | 2012 |
| 89 | Radioiodines, including iodine-131 | 放射性碘，包括碘-131 | 2012 |
| 90 | Radionuclides, alpha-particle-emitting, internally deposited | 放射性核素，α粒子放射，内部沉积 | 2012 |
| 91 | Radionuclides, beta-particle-emitting, internally deposited | 放射性核素，β粒子放射，内部沉积 | 2012 |
| 92 | Radium-224 and its decay products | 镭-224及其衰变产物 | 2012 |
| 93 | Radium-226 and its decay products | 镭-226及其衰变产物 | 2012 |
| 94 | Radium-228 and its decay products | 镭-228及其衰变产物 | 2012 |
| 95 | Radon-222 and its decay products | 氡-222及其衰变产物 | 2012 |
| 96 | Rubber manufacturing industry | 橡胶制造业 | 2012 |
| 97 | Salted fish, Chinese-style | 中式咸鱼 | 2012 |
| 98 | Schistosoma haematobium (infection with) | 埃及血吸虫（感染） | 2012 |
| 99 | Semustine [1-(2-Chloroethyl)-3-(4-methylcyclohexyl)-1-nitrosourea, Methyl-CCNU] | 司莫司汀[1-（2-氯乙基）-3-（4-甲基环己基）-1-亚硝基脲，甲基-环已亚硝脲] | 2012 |
| 100 | Shale oils | 页岩油 | 2012 |
| 101 | Silica dust, crystalline, in the form of quartz or cristobalite | 石英或方石英形式的晶状硅尘 | 2012 |
| 102 | Solar radiation | 太阳辐射 | 2012 |
| 103 | Soot (as found in occupational exposure of chimney sweeps) | 煤烟（烟囱清洁工的职业暴露） | 2012 |
| 104 | Sulfur mustard | 硫芥子气 | 2012 |
| 105 | Tamoxifen | 他莫昔芬 | 2012 |
| 106 | 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-para-dioxin | 2,3,7,8-四氯二苯并对二恶英 | 2012 |
| 107 | Thiotepa | 三胺硫磷 | 2012 |
| 108 | Thorium-232 and its decay products | 钍-232及其衰变产物 | 2012 |
| 109 | Tobacco smoke, second-hand | 二手烟草烟雾 | 2012 |
| 110 | Tobacco smoking | 吸烟 | 2012 |
| 111 | Tobacco, smokeless | 无烟烟草 | 2012 |
| 112 | ortho-Toluidine | 邻-甲苯胺 | 2012 |
| 113 | Treosulfan | 曲奥舒凡 | 2012 |
| 114 | Trichloroethylene | 三氯乙烯 | 2014 |
| 115 | Ultraviolet-emitting tanning devices | 紫外发光日光浴设备 | 2012 |
| 116 | Ultraviolet radiation (wavelengths 100-400 nm, encompassing UVA, UVB, and UVC) | 紫外线辐射（波长100-400 nm，包括UVA、UVB和UVC） | 2012 |
| 117 | Vinyl chloride | 氯乙烯 | 2012 |
| 118 | Welding fumes | 焊接烟尘 | 2012 |
| 119 | Wood dust | 木屑 | 2012 |
| 120 | X- and Gamma-Radiation | X射线和伽马射线辐射 | 2012 |
生活中常见的致癌风险：
1、酒精；
2、过烫的食物；
3、霉变食物；
4、槟榔；
5、烟草；
6、烧烤、油炸食物；
7、加工肉制品；
8、腌制食物；
9、紫外线、环境污染；
10、不规律的生活、恶劣的工作环境；
常见的致癌物质：
1、黄曲霉毒素B1;
2、苯并芘；
3、亚硝酸盐；
4、聚氯乙烯；
5、二恶英；
6、甲醛；
7、亚硝胺；
8、幽门螺杆菌；
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